How to take care of the facade of the house: basic recommendations
Even the highest quality facade coatings with protection against pollution require regular maintenance. To do this, you should periodically carry out a seasonal inspection of the facade, clean it, and, if necessary, restore the facade coating.
The main aspect in this case is the condition assessment. Such prevention of facade coatings allows you to designate the scope of work and select the necessary material and tools. This step involves the following points:
- visual inspection - attention is paid to the presence of cracks, dents and chips, the need to remove mold from the facade;
- checking the thermal insulation - the effectiveness of the insulating layer is determined;
- studying the humidity level - this indicates the need for hydrophobization of the facade.
You also need to pay attention to the painting of the facade: when to renew its layer and what materials to use - problems that are solved at this stage.
What does facade maintenance involve?
Cleaning the facade of a house is a whole range of activities aimed at improving the appearance of the coating and extending its service life. The decision on how to care for the facade of a house is made on the basis of a preventive inspection. Next, a method for eliminating dirt and defects is selected. Facade cleaning products are often used in the form of specialized chemicals, which are diluted in water in a certain proportion.
Those interested in how to wash the facade themselves can use a regular hose connected to a tap with high water pressure. This method allows you to remove minor dirt, including dust, mold, fungus, soot and oil stains.
Professional care of decorative plaster on the facade involves the use of:
- high-pressure devices - they are distinguished by economical water consumption and high cleaning efficiency;
- sandblasting - the method uses fine abrasive, cleaning agent and water supplied by a compressor using compressed air;
- dry ice blast cleaning - washing of the facade of a private house is carried out with CO2 granules with a diameter of about 0.5–3 mm.
The last two methods are used by professionals when servicing the ventilated facade of high-rise buildings. In this case, special lifting mechanisms and mountaineering technologies are often used.
Such projects include not only the care of the facade plaster, but also the washing of windows. Specialists also deal with preventive protection of the facade from moisture and dirt.
Cleaning Features - How to Renew the Facade of a House
When choosing a method and the means used, it is imperative to take into account the type of contamination and the specifics of the coating material. Advice from experts will help you determine what to wash the facade of the house with in specific cases:
- siding is easily washed with water with the addition of ordinary detergents;
- stone and brickwork is washed with ordinary water, and if necessary, specialized products are selected to get rid of efflorescence in accordance with the chemical composition;
- residues of the solution on ceramic bricks are removed with 24% hydrochloric acid using a brush and then washed off with water;
- paint residues are removed with solvents or "washes" intended for them.
When choosing what to wash the facade of the house with, you can extend the action time of the substance. To do this, the product is pre-applied using a sprayer, leaving it on the surface for a certain time.
